Connect with us

Politics

Worst violence in Syria since Assad fall as dozens killed in clashes

Published

on

Photo: Shutterstock

Forces linked to Syria’s new rulers have engaged in heavy fighting with fighters loyal to deposed President Bashar al-Assad in a coastal area of the country.

It is the worst violence in Syria since rebels toppled Assad in December and installed an Islamist transitional government.

A war monitoring group, the British-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, said more than 70 people have been killed.

A curfew has been imposed in the cities of Homs, Latakia and Tartous, where the fighting has broken out.

BBC Verify confirmed the location of two videos posted online that showed gunmen shooting repeatedly at a building, igniting a fire inside, in Homs on Thursday evening.

Two other verified videos show a body being dragged behind a car in Latakia.

The coastal region is the heartland of the Alawite minority, and a stronghold of the Assad family, which belong to the Alawite sect.

Estimations of the number of people killed in the violence vary, and the BBC has been unable to independently verify them.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said on Friday that 71 people had been killed, including 35 members of government forces, 32 gunmen affiliated to the former regime’s army, and four civilians.

The clashes left tens of others injured, the human rights group said.

A map shows four cities in the northwest corner of Syria - named as Homs, Tartous, Jableh and Latakia - where fighting occurred on 6 March 2025

Gunmen, some from the former regime, had ambushed military forces, checkpoints and headquarters along the coastline, the organisation said.

Local gunmen took hold of military zones, where they holed up in areas in the Latakia mountains to launch attacks, while others holed up in Jableh city.

Members of the former regime army have been deployed in several coastal towns and villages, while military forces have been ambushed on highways.

Late on Thursday, Syrian-based Step news agency reported that government-aligned forces had killed “about 70” former regime fighters, while more than 25 others were captured in Jableh and the surrounding areas.

A spokesman for Syria’s defence ministry, Colonel Hassan Abdul Ghani, issued a warning to Assad loyalists fighting in Latakiavia state media.

“Thousands have chosen to surrender their weapons and return to their families, while some insist on fleeing and dying in defence of murderers and criminals. The choice is clear: lay down your weapons or face your inevitable fate,” he said.

The region has become a major security challenge for interim president Ahmed al-Sharaa.

Alawite activists said their community had been subjected to violence and attacks since Assad fell, particularly in rural Homs and Latakia.

He is also facing resistance in the south, where there have been clashes with Druze forces in recent days.

Earlier this week, Syria’s foreign minister told the global chemical weapons watchdog that the new government was committed to destroying any remaining stockpiles produced under-Assad.

Assad’s government denied ever using chemical weapons during the 14-year civil war, but activists accused it of carrying out of dozens of chemical attacks.

Taken From BBC News

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cdrxkm2evnlo

Politics

Iran’s Strategic Victory and Israel’s Growing Isolation

Published

on

By

Paris (Imran Y. CHOUDHRY) :- Former Press Secretary to the President, Former Press Minister to the Embassy of Pakistan to France, Former MD, SRBC Mr. Qamar Bashir analysis : History may ultimately record June 2026 as the month when the strategic balance of the Middle East began to shift in a manner few thought possible. What started as an effort to weaken Iran, curtail its influence, and force it into submission instead produced a different outcome. Iran survived, endured, adapted, and emerged from the confrontation with its political system intact, its strategic position preserved, and its regional influence enhanced.
At the outset of the conflict, expectations in many capitals were remarkably similar. The assumption was that the combined military, economic, technological, and intelligence capabilities of the United States and Israel would prove overwhelming. Iran was expected to retreat, compromise, or collapse under sustained pressure. The objective was not merely military success but strategic transformation: a weakened Iran, a diminished Axis of Resistance, and a Middle East reordered under terms favorable to Washington and Tel Aviv. That objective was not achieved.
The conflict demonstrated a reality that military planners will study for years. Modern warfare is no longer determined solely by aircraft carriers, stealth bombers, advanced fighter aircraft, and defense budgets measured in hundreds of billions of dollars. Iran relied on a different doctrine—one based on strategic patience, missile technology, drone warfare, cyber capabilities, underground infrastructure, and asymmetrical operations. Rather than matching its adversaries weapon for weapon, it focused on raising the cost of confrontation and denying its opponents a decisive political outcome.
This approach fundamentally challenged long-standing assumptions about military superiority. The lesson was simple but profound: overwhelming power does not automatically produce political success. Nations with determination, strategic depth, and resilience can survive pressures that many observers consider impossible to withstand.
The conflict also exposed a profound divide within the Muslim world. For nearly two years, the world witnessed the devastation in Gaza and the immense suffering of Palestinians. Yet many of the region’s most influential states—including Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Egypt, Jordan, and Türkiye—chose caution, restraint, and strategic calculation over confrontation. Their leaders prioritized economic stability, national interests, and avoidance of a wider regional war.
Iran chose a different path. It accepted the political, economic, and military risks associated with direct confrontation and positioned itself as the principal challenger of Israeli military power. Whether one agrees with Tehran’s policies or not, that decision dramatically elevated Iran’s standing across large segments of the Muslim world and transformed its image from a regional actor into a symbol of resistance.
The military consequences of the war may prove significant, but the diplomatic consequences may be even greater. Reports of expanding negotiations involving Iran, the United States, Israel, Lebanon, and Hezbollah suggest that the conflict may conclude not with regime change in Tehran but with arrangements that preserve Iran’s core interests while reducing the likelihood of wider regional war.
If such a settlement ultimately results in meaningful sanctions relief, access to frozen assets, normalized trade relations, and unrestricted energy exports, the greatest beneficiary may not be the Iranian military but the Iranian people.
For more than four decades, sanctions and financial restrictions prevented Iran from fully utilizing its enormous economic potential. Despite possessing some of the world’s largest oil and natural gas reserves, Iran often sold energy under difficult conditions and at discounted prices. Economic normalization would fundamentally change that equation.
The return of frozen assets and renewed access to international markets would strengthen the Iranian economy, stabilize the national currency, reduce inflationary pressures, and attract investment from around the world. Iran would be able to market its energy resources under normal commercial conditions, generating revenues that could be directed toward infrastructure, education, healthcare, scientific research, technology, and industrial modernization.
The country’s geographic location provides another extraordinary advantage. Positioned at the crossroads of Asia, Europe, Central Asia, and the Middle East, Iran has the potential to become a major transportation, logistics, and energy hub. Modern ports, rail networks, highways, industrial zones, and trade corridors could transform the country into one of the most important commercial gateways in Eurasia.
Cities such as Tehran, Isfahan, Shiraz, Mashhad, and Tabriz could experience rapid modernization. Universities could attract international talent. Research institutions could expand. Advanced manufacturing, artificial intelligence, biotechnology, aerospace industries, and digital technologies could emerge as pillars of economic growth. The transformation of Iran from a heavily sanctioned state into a major economic power would represent one of the most significant geopolitical developments of the twenty-first century.
Another major consequence of the conflict concerns regional security. Many governments in the Middle East have concluded that long-term stability cannot rest on overwhelming military imbalance. The existence of a significant strategic disparity has encouraged regional actors to explore new security arrangements, deeper defense cooperation, and alternative mechanisms for deterrence.
In this environment, Pakistan assumes a unique role. As the only Muslim nuclear power, Pakistan occupies a position unlike any other state in the Islamic world. Therefore all middle eastern countries including Turkey are scrambling to sign defense deals with Pakistan to provide them counterbalancing deterrence to Israel’s nuclear capability.
Its diplomatic engagement during the crisis elevated its profile, while its strategic capabilities make it an increasingly important factor in regional calculations. Whether through diplomacy, defense cooperation, or broader security dialogue, Pakistan is likely to become more influential in discussions about the future architecture of Middle Eastern security.
The broader lesson is that stability is most likely to emerge when no state believes it can impose its will indefinitely through military superiority and on the strength of nuclear arms. Durable peace requires balance, mutual recognition, respect for sovereignty, and political settlements that address the underlying causes of conflict rather than merely managing their symptoms.
The war also raises important questions for Israel. For decades, Israel operated under assumptions that combined military superiority and unconditional strategic backing of the US would enable it to materialize its elusive dream of greater Israel. Iran’s defiance and the US begging for a peace deal suggest that those assumptions are being reassessed. The costs of perpetual confrontation are rising. The political consequences of prolonged conflict are becoming more severe. Diplomatic solutions that once seemed distant may gradually become unavoidable.
The ultimate lesson of this conflict is not military. It is political and economic. Nations are not judged solely by the wars they fight. They are judged by what they build after the fighting ends. If Iran succeeds in transforming resilience into prosperity, sanctions relief into development, and strategic endurance into national renewal, it will achieve a victory far greater than any military triumph.
The Middle East now stands at a crossroads. One path leads toward reconciliation, economic integration, regional cooperation, and coexistence. The other leads toward continued rivalry, arms competition, and recurring conflict. The decisions made in the coming years will determine which future emerges.
My conclusion is straightforward. The greatest achievement of Iran was not defeating an adversary on the battlefield. It was demonstrating that overwhelming pressure could be resisted, that strategic patience could outlast coercion, and that endurance could preserve national sovereignty. If that resilience now opens the door to economic transformation, diplomatic influence, and a more balanced regional order, then June 2026 may indeed be remembered as the beginning of a new chapter in Middle Eastern history.

Continue Reading

Politics

Questions of Trust and Transparency: The Growing Controversy Around Serikzhan Bilash

Published

on

By

By Greg Brummel

A widening rift among Kazakh activists has done more than expose internal disagreements – it has raised a far more uncomfortable question: whether Serikzhan Bilash is not merely a controversial figure, but one whose actions may, in effect, have served the very system he claims to oppose.

Origins, Ideology, and Early Opportunism

Bilash’s biography is marked by contradictions that challenge his carefully cultivated image as a principled dissident. A descendant of relatively affluent Kazakhs who left their homeland in the 20th century, he did not simply integrate into Chinese society – he appears to have absorbed elements of its political logic. Raised in an environment shaped by Maoist doctrine, his early trajectory suggests pragmatism often outweighed ideology.

In the 1990s, he became involved in so-called “shuttle trade,” facilitating commerce between China and newly independent Kazakhstan. Critics argue that these networks frequently revolved around exporting valuable Kazakh raw materials to China at minimal prices. For some observers, this period established a pattern of opportunism and moral flexibility that would later re-emerge in his activism.

Atajurt and the Politics of Visibility

When Bilash founded the Atajurt movement (“Fatherland”) in 2017, it quickly gained international recognition by documenting testimonies from families of ethnic Kazakhs detained in Xinjiang. These accounts helped bring global attention to an issue that had previously received limited coverage.

Yet from the outset, critics contend there was a second layer to the project: a model built not only on advocacy, but also on visibility, provocation, and potential monetization. His 2019 prosecution for inciting ethnic discord – following his use of the phrase “information jihad” – was seen by supporters as political repression. Others, however, interpreted it as a calculated escalation designed to provoke confrontation and elevate his personal profile.

More pointed criticism emerged in January 2026, when former associate Yerlan Bekmyrza spoke in a widely circulated YouTube podcast. Bekmyrza alleged that Bilash systematically exploited human suffering, claiming that actions such as the burning of the Chinese flag were not spontaneous protests but carefully staged performances designed “for the picture” – to provoke backlash, reinforce a narrative of persecution, and attract foreign funding.

Prominent cultural figures, including Mukhtar Shakhanov, have also condemned Bilash’s approach, arguing that repatriates were being used as “cannon fodder” in a broader political strategy.

Money, Control, and Escalation

Financial opacity lies at the center of the controversy. Bekmyrza and other former associates allege that Atajurt relied heavily on small donations from ordinary people – often families in distress seeking help for detained relatives. Despite this, no transparent public accounting has been provided.

At the same time, Bilash is accused of maintaining control over monetized YouTube channels and directing revenue to personal accounts. Critics point to a stark contrast between the sacrifices of donors and Bilash’s life in the United States.

The most serious allegations concern strategy. Bilash has repeatedly called for protests and public actions while remaining outside the jurisdictions where such risks are most acute. Those who respond to these calls often face arrests and legal consequences, fueling criticism that supporters are bearing the cost of his rhetoric.

There are also claims that he actively undermined diplomatic efforts. According to some accounts, when Kazakh officials made progress through quiet negotiations to secure releases from Xinjiang, Bilash published provocative material that risked hardening Beijing’s position. This “scorched earth” approach, critics argue, maintained a constant state of crisis – useful for sustaining attention and funding, but potentially damaging for detainees and their families.

Following his relocation to the United States in 2021, Bilash’s messaging increasingly expanded beyond Xinjiang, including a growing focus on Ukraine. While this can be framed as part of a broader anti-authoritarian stance, critics view it as a pragmatic pivot aligned with shifting global attention – one that helped preserve visibility, influence, and funding streams.

Radicalism, Speculation, and a Fractured Movement

Despite his image as a vocal critic of China, Bilash remains the subject of persistent and controversial speculation. Among some analysts and within segments of Kazakh society, a hypothesis continues to circulate: that his confrontational rhetoric may, in practice, benefit Beijing by discrediting the broader human rights movement and making it easier to portray criticism as extremist or politically motivated.

In the Kazakh segment of social media, discussions about Bilash’s alleged ties to Chinese intelligence services are widespread. For many observers, this is no longer a fringe claim. Bekmyrza himself appeared to allude to this possibility during his podcast interview, further amplifying the controversy.

Whether such claims are substantiated or not, the broader effect is difficult to ignore. Bilash remains a deeply polarizing figure. He undeniably played a role in bringing international attention to the plight of ethnic Kazakhs in Xinjiang. Yet that achievement is increasingly overshadowed by allegations of financial opacity, manipulation of supporters, deliberate provocation, and strategic opportunism.

The internal split among activists has weakened an already fragile movement. Trust has eroded, and credibility has been damaged.

Amid competing claims and counterclaims, one conclusion is becoming harder to dismiss: the methods that elevated Bilash may also have complicated – and potentially undermined – the very cause he set out to champion, leaving it more vulnerable to external exploitation, including by the actors it opposes.

Continue Reading

Politics

High-Stakes Games in the Middle East

Published

on

By

Paris (Imran Y. CHOUDHRY) :- Former Press Secretary to the President, Former Press Minister to the Embassy of Pakistan to France, Former MD, SRBC Mr. Qamar Bashir analysis : The Middle East has long been the epicenter of conflict, betrayal, shifting alliances, and global maneuvering. Yet the most recent chapter has revealed not just another tragic confrontation, but a sophisticated, high-intensity, high-stake game where every move was calculated to achieve both destruction and survival. The sequence began with Hamas’s surprise attack on Israel—an operation described by some analysts as clumsy and poorly coordinated, yet one that, paradoxically, many claim was abetted by Israel itself to trigger a wider conflict. What followed was a brutal escalation that saw Gaza reduced to rubble, its people starved, slaughtered, and collectively punished under what international observers called nothing less than genocide.
The early days of the war set the stage for Israel’s long-held expansionist ambition: to annex Gaza, the West Bank, and potentially extend its dominance into the broader Middle East. With the United States’ unconditional backing, Israel unleashed a campaign that turned Gaza into what one doctor called a “slaughterhouse,” where children, women, doctors, and civilians were killed daily in horrifying numbers. This genocidal spectacle shocked the world and forced international powers to take sides.
China and Russia limited their involvement largely to issuing statements, avoiding direct entanglement. The real surprise came from Europe. Under immense public pressure, European governments pivoted dramatically. Citizens poured into the streets demanding sanctions against Israel, recognition of Palestine as a state, and an end to the occupation. Governments responded by canceling military, civilian, and economic agreements with Israel, withdrawing investments, and promising support for a two-state solution. This groundswell of European public opinion became a turning point. For decades, Israel had enjoyed near-total impunity in Western capitals, but this time the moral force of public condemnation began to erode even the most entrenched political loyalties. One decisive moment came when a prominent European leader flew to Israel, not to offer support, but to confront its leadership, creating diplomatic shockwaves and forcing new pressure on Tel Aviv.
Equally astonishing was the role of the Muslim world. Long criticized for division and inaction, the Muslim ummah displayed unprecedented cohesion. Iran, while vilified as a sponsor of Hamas, proved its influence by supporting Palestinian resistance and deterring Israel and the United States from full-scale regional escalation. The collective strength of Muslim nations, particularly through economic and diplomatic channels, became a bargaining chip powerful enough to push the United States toward reconsidering its position.
Amid this turmoil, President Donald Trump played what many now describe as one of the most intelligent and strategic diplomatic games of his career. Historically, U.S. presidents have been tethered to Israel’s narrative, often adopting regime-change agendas across the Middle East at Israel’s urging. Netanyahu, for example, loudly advocated regime change in Iran, Syria, Iraq, and Libya. But Trump deviated sharply from this script. He refused to endorse Netanyahu’s ambition to annex Gaza and the West Bank, despite widespread support for the idea within Israel’s parliament and public opinion. He rejected calls for regime change in Iran, signaling that Washington would no longer be manipulated into destabilizing yet another regional power. For Israel, this was an unprecedented betrayal. For the world, it was a signal that America might finally be pulling back from decades of Middle Eastern entanglements.
Trump’s stance marked a turning point. It reflected not only his desire to assert American independence from Israeli influence but also his recognition that the United States could not afford endless wars while its economy and political institutions were under strain. His 21-point peace plan became the centerpiece of this recalibration—a plan that sought not only to stop the carnage in Gaza but also to end centuries of conflict by pushing for a viable two-state solution. When Trump unveiled the plan, many dismissed it as fragile, unrealistic, and destined to fail. Yet, against all odds, it gained momentum. The plan’s strength lay not in forcing capitulation but in balancing interests. It acknowledged Hamas as a legitimate political actor—something Israel had long resisted—and compelled Israel to sit at the same negotiation table as its sworn enemy.
In an unprecedented development, Hamas and Israel accepted the first phase of the plan. This meant an agreement to a ceasefire, humanitarian access to Gaza, and recognition of Palestine’s right to statehood in principle. The agreement is expected to be formally signed in Egypt, with Trump himself likely attending the ceremony. This moment is remarkable not only for its symbolic power but also for its practical implications. For the first time in decades, Israel was forced to concede to negotiations that recognized Palestinians as equal stakeholders. Trump’s ability to leverage European sanctions, Muslim unity, and American political will into one cohesive push was a rare alignment of global forces.
The immediate outcome of the plan is the cessation of the most brutal phase of the Gaza war. Yet its long-term implications are far more significant. If implemented fully, it could establish a two-state solution with Palestine gaining international recognition and sovereignty, force Israel to halt annexation and ethnic cleansing policies, rebalance U.S. foreign policy away from blind loyalty to Israel, strengthen European political autonomy, and reinforce Muslim nations’ influence as collective economic and diplomatic actors in global politics.
Nevertheless, challenges remain. Israel’s political establishment continues to resist, with Netanyahu lobbying fiercely to derail the plan and push the United States back into alignment with Israel’s hardline agenda. Doubts persist about Hamas’s ability to transform from an armed resistance group into a reliable political entity. Skeptics also question Trump’s capacity to maintain momentum given domestic pressures and the fragility of international alliances. Yet despite these uncertainties, the peace plan represents a monumental shift. It demonstrates that even in a region as complex and conflict-ridden as the Middle East, diplomacy, economic leverage, and public opinion can achieve what decades of war could not.
Credit for this breakthrough belongs to multiple actors. Trump’s strategic deviations from Israel’s traditional influence were decisive. Europe’s citizens, by refusing to remain silent in the face of genocide, forced their governments into action. Muslim nations, particularly Iran, used their strength to tilt the balance. International institutions such as the UN and the International Court of Justice provided moral legitimacy by condemning Israel’s actions and upholding Palestinian rights. Even Pakistan’s diplomats, often overlooked, played a vital role in mobilizing the Muslim world and countering Israeli-American propaganda at the United Nations. Conversely, China and Russia, despite their global stature, remained largely on the sidelines—issuing statements but contributing little. Their absence highlights a critical lesson: in this conflict, words without action mean little.
The Middle East has endured millennia of bloodshed, with the Israeli-Palestinian conflict at its modern heart. Yet the alignment of international outrage, Muslim unity, European pressure, and Trump’s uncharacteristically disciplined diplomacy has produced a fragile but real chance for peace. The 21-point plan is not merely a blueprint for ending one war; it is a test of whether humanity can finally prioritize justice and coexistence over expansion and annihilation. If the plan succeeds, it will not only be remembered as Trump’s greatest diplomatic achievement but also as the moment when the world finally forced Israel and Palestine to imagine peace. If it fails, it will join the long list of shattered hopes in the Middle East. For now, however, the world stands at a rare crossroads—one where the slaughter has paused, the diplomacy has begun, and the possibility of justice has flickered into view.

Continue Reading

Trending