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KASHMIR SOLIDARITY DAY AND HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATION IN INDIAN-OCUPIED JAMMU AND KASHMIR

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Consulate General of Pakistan, Los Angeles (USA)

Akhtar Hussain Sandhu

California (USA)

Every year, 5th February is observed as Kashmir Solidarity Day in Pakistan, Kashmir, and in different parts of the world where Pakistanis are residing. The main purpose of observing the day is to honor the freedom struggle of the Kashmiri people against the human rights violations in the Indian-occupied Jammu & Kashmir. It also aims at highlighting the human rights violations by the Indian government and the forces to attract the world community’s attention to the plight of the Muslims. Pakistan supports this struggle for its right to self-determination as enunciated in the United Nations’ charter (Articles 1(2) and 55) and the pledge of a plebiscite in Kashmir made by the Indian government. The Consulate General of Pakistan, Los Angeles (USA), arranged a meeting on 4 February 2026 in which the Muslims and Sikhs participated to express their solidarity with the people of Jammu & Kashmir. Consul General Asim Ai Khan inaugurated the session with the messages of the President, Prime Minister, and Foreign Minister of Pakistan.

Asim Ali Khan introduced the audience to the background and importance of 5th February. He reiterated the national stance of the Pakistani government that they would always support the Kashmiri freedom struggle and would condemn the brutality of the Indian armed forces in the Indian-occupied Jammu and Kashmir. This was my first appearance as a speaker at an official event, and the arrangements and the audience’s deep interest in Pakistan’s state narrative encouraged me to believe that one day the struggle of the Kashmiri people will bring a shining dawn for posterity. Besides Asim Ali Khan, the host, eminent journalist Arif Zaffar Mansuri, Dr. Akhtar Hussain Sandhu, Sultan Ahmed, and Ismail Keekibhai expressed their concern about the ongoing suffering of the Kashmiri people and pledged full support from the Pakistani government and people. Arif Mansuri said that the international community ought to come forward to rescue the oppressed from the Indian forces and their inhuman treatment of the innocent Muslims of the Indian-occupied J&K.

The program was conducted by a talented young girl, Asma Khan, who beautifully started and ended the seminar. she played a documentary which highlighted beauty of the valley, facts and figures of the martyrs and brutality of the BJP government. Sultan Ahmad, with an impressive administrative and political portfolio in the US, reminded the audience to spread this message at a higher level and that he would be a helping hand in exposing India’s nefarious intentions and human rights violations. I had been invited by Mubashir Khan (Deputy Consul General), but he was in Pakistan, so we could not meet on the occasion. I shared my view that this is a dilemma of human history: humans inflict barbarity upon humans. But the redeeming aspect is that humans endeavor to support the oppressed and condemn the aggressor. Humans ensure and restore peace. It is often perceived that philosophical and technological advanceshaveopened new avenues for conflict resolution and appeasement. Fatality of the wars experienced especially during the 20th century made the world realize to establish a forum of reconciliation, the League of Nations and United Nations, to block the way to future wars and violence settling the dispute through dialogue and negotiations. Civil society organizations, universities, peace-loving projects, published material, and media keep on highlighting the importance of peace, coexistence, interfaith harmony, minority rights, protection of vulnerable social groups, including minority, women, children and the aged, but despite all this exhortation, we see inhuman treatment and brutality in many parts of the world. Look at Jammu & Kashmir administered by India, wherein the innocent Muslims are going through ordeals such as torture, sexual violence, extrajudicial killing, ban of expression, detention, unjustifiable deployment of Indian forces, and psychological hammering. No human ethics and international humanitarian laws allow this maltreatment and repressive measures that the people of Jammu & Kashmir have been experiencing for many decades. The BJP government changed the political and geographical status of Jammu & Kashmir after the revocation of Articles 370 and 35A on 5 August 2019, depriving J&K of its Special Sovereign Status. Although it is never welcomed by the majority of the Kashmiri people but the Indian government did not listen to the people of J&K. Even the Indian Supreme Court on 11 December 2023 upheld the government’s revocation of 370 and 35A and gave observation, JK had no internal sovereignty after its ‘accession’ to India although‘accession’ is a disputed issue and the matter is still pending in the UN. Many dissidents were imprisoned and many have been facing police and court cases. The Indian governments concluded laws, acts such as Public Safety Act and even amendments to justify their repressive and oppressive attitude. Amnesty International expressed concern over the arrests of Muslim and Hindu leaders.

Pakistan is usually blamed by the Indian government for supporting the Kashmiri Muslims, but why were the Hindu leaders arrested by the Indian government? This is to prove that even the Hindus support the Pakistan’s stance on the issue of human rights. The Americans have just celebrated Martin Luther King, Jr.’s day with the message that ‘violence breeds more violence’ and ‘unjust laws are laws at all… and it is a moral duty to defy the unjust laws,’ therefore, the Americans ought to defy unjust laws which are contradictory to human or natural rights.’ Right now, the people of Indian-Occupied Jammu & Kashmir are victims of unjust laws and inhuman treatment by the BJP government. Not only Muslims of the Indian-Occupied J&K, but also the Christians, Achhoot, and Sikhs are also undergoing cruel and ill-treatment. Investigation concludes that the Indian-sponsored killing squad assassinated and targeted the Sikh leaders in England, Canada, Pakistan and the US. It is a moral obligation of the international community to redeem the oppressed people from the tyrannical and dictatorial rule of the Indian government under the Bhartiya Janata Party. Moreover, I do appreciate the international organizations and countries which raise their voice against the violation of human rights in Indian-Occupied J&K as yes, the oppressed Kashmiri people do need the international support in the name of humanity so that the coming generations of the valley can be saved from such a physical torture and mental agony. The world community should become the voice of the voiceless people and ensure the following:    

  1. Withdrawal of the Indian armed forces from the Indian-occupied J&K must be ensured immediately so that the people can live a normal and peaceful life. 
  2. The autonomous status of the Indian-Occupied J&K should be restored to what it was in 2019. Intention to change the demography of the valley must be blocked, and property once owned by the local Kashmiris must be returned to the previous Kashmiri owners.
  3. A UN resolution to hold a plebiscite in Kashmir is the best way to determine the will of the people.
  4. An inquiry under the UN umbrella should be conducted to investigate police and court cases against locals in the valley. The findings should be made public so that the world can come to know what brutality has been inflicted upon the innocent people of Indian-occupied J&K.
  5. The civil society organizations, media people, and UN delegations should be facilitated to visit the region to collect the facts relating to abuse of authority, violence, torture, ban on expression and religious rituals, presence of the Indian army, and police cases against the youth. Fake encounters should also be stopped, and the judicial proceedings should be monitored by the UN emissary.    

Consul General Asim Ai Khan thanked the scholars and audience. At the end of the program, Navdeep Singh and I presented the 3rd edition of my book, Punjab: An Anatomy of Muslim-Sikh Politics, to Consul General Asim Ai Khan. All the participants gathered in the hall and shared their thought on the subject with each other. This was a great day that sensitized many Muslim and Sikh people about international politics and the violation of human rights in different regions of the world. If this generation plans to convert the world into a peaceful place for posterity, they will have to condemn state violence and extremism existing anywhere in the world.    

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Dr. Mohammad Faisal Joins Distinguished Quetta Association Event in London Gathering Reinforces Shared Military Heritage of Pakistan and Britain

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High Commissioner @DrMFaisal and his spouse @drsarahnaeem2 attended, as guests of honor, a distinguished gathering of the Quetta Association at the Army & Navy Club, London.

Military Officers from the Defence Wing of Pakistan High Commission, London, with their families also attended.

Quetta Association brings together British officers who graduated from the prestigious Command & Staff College, Quetta, Pakistan. The institution has produced outstanding military leaders, including British Field Marshals Sir Claude Auchinleck and Sir William Slim, whose leadership during the Second World War remains widely respected. Field Marshal Syed Asim Munir is also graduate of this prestigious institution.

The High Commissioner appreciated the annual gathering that underscored the Association’s enduring role as a vital bridge linking the British Army and Pakistan Army through shared professional heritage and camaraderie.

Decorated British military officers and their families paid glowing tributes while referring to the hospitality accorded by Pakistan during their stay in Quetta.

Graduate senior British Officers present at the gathering included Lt. Gen. Sir Alistair Irwin KCB CBE (1980) and Maj. Gen. Seumus Kerr CBE (1985).

Mementos were exchanged between the British officers and officers of @PakistaninUK.

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Flag hoisting ceremony on Pakistan Day at Pakistan House, London

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In a simple and dignified ceremony held at Pakistan House, London, the High Commissioner of Pakistan to UK Dr. Mohammad Faisal raised the Pakistan Flag on the occasion of Pakistan Day.

The ceremony was attended by Officials of the High Commission, British – Pakistanis and Media representatives.

Messages of the President, the Prime Minister and Deputy Prime Minister / Foreign Minister were read out.

In his keynote address, the High Commissioner said that Pakistan Day was a tribute to our founding fathers who united the Muslims of Indian sub-continent where they could live independently as a Nation and live according to their customs & traditions.

Dr. Faisal stated that Pakistan had always professed peace and stability in the region. However, Pakistan will not tolerate any aggression from neighbouring countries.

The High Commissioner said that Pakistani nation, despite the difficulties, remains resilient and demonstrates courage & perseverance.

Dr. Mohammad Faisal stated that, in line with the instructions of the Prime Minister, the Deputy Prime Minister / Foreign Minister and the Federal Cabinet, Pakistan High Commission London is implementing strict austerity measures. However, these measures will not affect the performance & working of the High Commission.

He acknowledged the remarkable contributions of Pakistani diaspora in UK and their extraordinary performance in various fields. He said that their achievements are a source of immense pride for Pakistan.

The High Commissioner expressed solidarity with the people of Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir and committed to continue diplomatic, moral and political support for their right to self determination under UN Resolutions.

London
23rd March, 2026

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Pakistan’s Tightrope Diplomacy During the U.S.–Iran War

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Paris (Imran Y. CHOUDHRY) :- Former Press Secretary to the President, Former Press Minister to the Embassy of Pakistan to France, Former MD, SRBC Mr. Qamar Bashir analysis : The war between the United States, Israel, and Iran did not erupt suddenly. Beneath the surface of the conflict lay years of planning, strategic positioning, and diplomatic maneuvering aimed at weakening Iran’s nuclear, missile, and regional influence. When the first strikes were launched, they appeared dramatic and unexpected to the outside world, but the broader geopolitical architecture had already been carefully prepared. Alliances were strengthened, intelligence networks expanded, and regional actors were positioned in ways that limited Iran’s ability to respond effectively. In this unfolding strategic landscape, Pakistan found itself walking a diplomatic tightrope, attempting to maintain balanced relations with Iran, Saudi Arabia, and the United States while safeguarding its own national interests.
One of the earliest signals that the geopolitical chessboard was being rearranged appeared soon after the new American administration assumed office. In an unprecedented gesture, the U.S. president hosted Pakistan’s Field Marshal for a high-profile meeting in Washington. The event was widely interpreted as a recognition of Pakistan’s strategic importance in the region and the central role played by its military leadership in shaping the country’s security policies. The meeting suggested that Washington was carefully engaging key regional players as it prepared for a more assertive approach toward Iran.
Following this engagement, Pakistan’s strategic posture began to shift in noticeable ways. Islamabad strengthened its defense cooperation with Saudi Arabia and Qatar, entering into a broader security framework with Gulf states that host significant American military installations. These arrangements reinforced Pakistan’s role in the Gulf’s defense architecture while simultaneously limiting its freedom to openly align with Iran in the event of a regional confrontation. The diplomatic message was clear: Pakistan remained a close partner of the Gulf states and the United States.
At the same time, another important strategic issue emerged. The United States expressed renewed interest in regaining operational flexibility at key regional facilities, including the strategically located Bagram Airbase in Afghanistan. Although the situation surrounding the base remained complex, the discussion itself highlighted Washington’s desire to strengthen its presence in the region and maintain strategic reach across South and Central Asia.
Parallel to these developments, Pakistan’s relations with Afghanistan began to deteriorate rapidly. For decades, despite periods of tension, the two countries had maintained a relationship rooted in shared culture, history, and geography. Even during difficult times, the narrative of fraternity and mutual interest had prevailed. However, increasing cross-border security incidents and accusations of militant infiltration gradually eroded trust. Preventive military strikes by Pakistan against militant targets inside Afghan territory further strained relations, transforming a historically complex but manageable relationship into one marked by deep suspicion.
The deterioration of Pakistan-Afghanistan relations created new geopolitical openings. Afghanistan’s leadership began exploring stronger ties with other regional actors, particularly India. This shift coincided with an already expanding partnership between India and Israel in areas such as defense technology, intelligence cooperation, and cybersecurity. Gradually, these relationships began to intersect in ways that reshaped the regional security environment.
The growing alignment between India and Israel is a part of Israel’s broader long-term strategic thinking. Israeli leaders have historically viewed nuclear and missile programs of Pakistan as potential threats to their national security. In the past, Israel has been associated with efforts to neutralize such capabilities in countries like Iraq, Syria, and others that were perceived as developing strategic weapons. From this perspective, the dismantling of Iran’s strategic infrastructure during the recent conflict is seen by some analysts as part of a wider effort to remove potential threats to Israel’s security.
Within this evolving landscape, Israel is strengthening its security cooperation with India and Afghanistan to position itself to establish spy and intelligence networks in Pakistan by using Afghanistan as a spring board. Similar methods by Israel have been extremely successful in taking out high profile leadership and kinetic and economic assets of Iraq, Syria, Libya, Lebanon, Qatar Yemen and Iran and the world over.
For Pakistan, these developments highlight the importance of vigilance and preparedness. The experience of Iran demonstrates how advanced intelligence capabilities, combined with technological surveillance, can identify and target critical infrastructure with extraordinary accuracy. Pakistan must therefore strengthen its counterintelligence systems, enhance cybersecurity defenses, and protect sensitive strategic facilities to ensure that its leadership and defense capabilities remain secure.
Meanwhile, the war itself delivered a severe blow to Iran’s strategic capabilities. Several key installations associated with its missile, drone, and nuclear programs reportedly suffered extensive damage. Economic infrastructure was also affected as sanctions tightened and regional instability disrupted trade and energy markets. The cumulative effect significantly weakened Iran’s ability to project power across the region.
The consequences of the conflict were felt far beyond Iran’s borders. Global oil markets experienced dramatic volatility, with prices briefly soaring before gradually stabilizing. For Pakistan, an energy-importing nation already struggling with economic pressures, these fluctuations created additional financial strain. Rising fuel prices translated into inflation, higher transportation costs, and growing hardship for ordinary citizens.
Amid these challenges, Pakistan continued to maintain a carefully balanced diplomatic approach. At international forums such as the United Nations, Pakistani representatives emphasized the principles of sovereignty, dialogue, and peaceful conflict resolution. Islamabad expressed concern about escalating hostilities while avoiding steps that might jeopardize its relationships with key partners in the Gulf or with Washington.
This delicate balancing act illustrates the complexity of Pakistan’s geopolitical environment. Few countries must simultaneously manage such diverse relationships with competing global and regional powers. Maintaining constructive ties with Iran, Saudi Arabia, the United States, and other regional actors requires a level of diplomatic precision rarely seen in international politics.
The broader lesson from the crisis is that modern conflicts are often shaped long before the first shots are fired. Strategic alliances, diplomatic engagements, intelligence networks, and regional realignments gradually build the framework within which military operations eventually unfold. By the time war begins, many of the key variables have already been determined.
Pakistan’s experience during the U.S.–Iran conflict underscores the importance of strategic foresight. While the war reshaped the Middle East’s balance of power, Islamabad managed to avoid direct involvement while preserving its relationships with multiple partners. Through cautious diplomacy and calculated restraint, Pakistan maintained stability at home while navigating one of the most volatile geopolitical crises of the decade.
As the region moves forward, Pakistan’s challenge will be to convert this diplomatic survival into long-term strategic advantage. Strengthening economic resilience, enhancing security infrastructure, and continuing a balanced foreign policy will be essential for navigating an increasingly uncertain global order.
In an era defined by shifting alliances and emerging power struggles, Pakistan’s ability to walk the diplomatic tightrope may prove to be its greatest strategic strength. By combining prudence, vigilance, and diplomatic agility, the country can continue to protect its sovereignty, safeguard its strategic assets, and remain a stabilizing force in a turbulent region.

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